Naringin promotes positive inotropism in atrial tissue through β-AR/PKA-dependent pathway

Authors

  • MSc. Leonardo Santos
  • Dr. Diego Souza
  • Dr. Thássio Mesquita
  • Cácia Oliveira Dantas Universidade Federal de Sergipe
  • MSc. Andreza Araujo
  • MSc Valéria Cerqueira
  • MSc Vinicius Santos
  • MSc. Karina Mota
  • Profaª Drª Carla Vasconcelos

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14808/sci.plena.2023.024901

Keywords:

flavonoids, atrium, β-adrenergic receptor

Abstract

Naringin is a flavonoid glycoside found in citrus fruits and grapes with a wide range of therapeutic actions. We aimed to study the inotropic effect of naringin on rat-isolated atria, dissecting intracellular mechanisms involved in this response. Concentration-response curves of naringin (0.003-6 mM) were obtained before and after pre-incubation with selective antagonists. Our results showed that naringin presented a biphasic inotropic response, with a positive inotropic effect at low and middle concentrations (0.003-2.0 mM), and a negative inotropic effect at high concentrations (above 3 mM). Pre-incubation with propranolol or atenolol (β-adrenergic receptors antagonists, β-AR), H89 (protein kinase-A inhibitor, PKA), nifedipine     (L-type Ca2+ channel blocker), or ryanodine (ryanodine receptor inhibitor) fully abolished the positive inotropic effect induced by naringin. Pre-treatment of animals with reserpine, catecholamine-depleting drug, also prevented the increase of atrial contractility evoked by naringin. Altogether, we show that naringin causes a positive inotropic effect in isolated atria through β-AR/PKA-dependent pathway.

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Published

2023-03-13

How to Cite

Santos, L. R. dos, Souza, D. S., Mesquita, T. R. R., Dantas, C. O., Araujo, A. M., Cerqueira, S. V. S. de, Santos, V. C. de O., Mota, K. O., & Vasconcelos, C. M. L. de . (2023). Naringin promotes positive inotropism in atrial tissue through β-AR/PKA-dependent pathway. Scientia Plena, 19(2). https://doi.org/10.14808/sci.plena.2023.024901

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