Relationship between the integrity of the riparian forest and the distribution of income in the River Una Watershed
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14808/sci.plena.2021.075301Keywords:
deforestation, geoprocessing, socioeconomic indicatorAbstract
Riparian forests perform essential environmental functions for ecosystem balance; however, these areas are often subjected to intense disturbances due to anthropogenic activities. Thus, the present study sought to evaluate the relationship of the integrity of the riparian forest of the Rio Una Watershed as a function of the region’s income distribution, using data from the Human Development Index and mapping the coverage and land use. The results demonstrated that 23.3% of the total area of the permanent preservation areas mapped is composed of activities related to agriculture. It was also verified that areas with the lowest values of riparian forest integrity occur in areas with low and medium income. The study draws attention to the need to formulate public policies that assist in decision-making and can reverse income inequality in the region, allowing greater economic development that is not linked to environmental degradation.
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Copyright (c) 2021 Jomil Costa Abreu Sales, Darllan Collins da Cunha e Silva, Vanessa Cezar Simonetti, Liliane Moreira Nery, Roberto Wagner Lourenço
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