Ethnobotanical profile of medicinal plants traded in São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14808/sci.plena.2015.121202Keywords:
Ethnobotany, São Luís, Medicinal plants, Popular uses.Abstract
A survey of medicinal plants marketed in free fairs was performed in the city of São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil, in 2013. Was used a semi-structured questionnaire that addresses the common name of the plant, as well as the portion used and the way of preparation, besides of the therapeutic purposes. The results showed 41 species in the medical category distributed in 27 families, being Lamiaceae (18%) and Asteraceae (7%) with the highest number of species. The most cited plant was Ocimum basilicum L. (16%), popularly known as basil. The decoction was the prevalent method of preparation (58%) and the leaf was the organ most commonly used in preparations (73%). With regard to therapeutic purpose, there was greater use in cases of diseases involving infectious problems, inflammatory and respiratory, being the men the main holders of knowledge about medicinal plants. It was observed that most of the indications reported by merchants was found in any type of scientific literature.Downloads
Published
2015-12-04
How to Cite
Menezes Cardoso Cunha, M., Duarte Dondim, R. S., Facundes Bonfim, B., Pereira Batalha Júnior, N. de J., Assunção Barroso, W., & Machado Vilanova, C. (2015). Ethnobotanical profile of medicinal plants traded in São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil. Scientia Plena, 11(12). https://doi.org/10.14808/sci.plena.2015.121202
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